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November 27, 2009
Illegal Curve
Shots on Goal and Points in the Standings Since the Lockout

by Richard Pollock

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So far this season, the Maple Leafs are leading the NHL in shots per game, yet the team cannot find its way out of the basement in its division. Is this rare? How much of a correlation is there between shots on net and winning?

Let’s take a look at the stats from the lockout through the 2008-09 season:

Legend:

SOG/GM: Shots on Goal per Game

05-06: Teams in 2005-2006

06-07: Teams in 2006-2007

07-08: Teams in 2007-2008

08-09: Teams in 2008-2009

05-06   SOG/GM  06-07   SOG/GM  07-08   SOG/GM  08-09   SOG/GM
OTT	34.3	DET	33.8	DET	34.4	DET	36.2
DET	34.1	FLA	33.3	CAR	32.5	WSH	33.5
FLA	33.2	TOR	32.7	NYR	31.5	SJS	33.2
TBL	31.6	OTT	32.3	FLA	31.1	NJD	32.9
ANA	31.5	COL	31.7	TOR	31.0	CHI	32.7
CAR	31.1	NYR	31.5	WSH	31.0	CAR	32.6
PHI	31.1	ANA	31.5	PHX	30.5	NYR	32.4
ATL	30.8	CAR	31.2	BUF	30.2	CGY	32.2
BOS	30.6	LAK	31.0	OTT	30.1	TOR	31.7
BUF	30.6	NYI	30.0	NYI	29.7	BUF	30.5
SJS	30.3	ATL	29.7	SJS	29.6	BOS	30.3
NYI	30.3	MIN	29.6	NSH	29.6	ANA	30.3
CHI	30.3	MTL	29.6	MTL	29.1	MTL	30.0
MTL	30.1	TBL	29.5	CBJ	29.0	PHI	29.8
COL	30.0	BUF	29.5	NJD	28.8	FLA	29.4
NYR	29.9	VAN 	29.3	PHI	28.8	OTT	29.3
WSH	29.8	BOS	28.9	TBL	28.7	LAK	29.1
EDM	29.8	PIT	28.9	LAK	28.6	PIT	29.0
NJD	29.2	PHI	28.8	COL	28.6	NSH	29.0
LAK	29.2	NJD	28.7	BOS	28.5	NYI	28.9
NSH	29.0	SJS	28.6	CGY	28.2	CBJ	28.9
VAN	28.8	PHX	28.3	CHI	28.0	DAL	28.9
DAL	28.5	DAL	28.0	PIT	27.7	COL	28.8
STL	28.5	WSH	28.0	VAN	27.5	TBL	28.5
TOR	28.3	CBJ	27.7	ANA	27.3	VAN	28.5
PHX	28.3	NSH	27.6	MIN	27.0	ATL	28.1
CGY	28.0	CGY	27.3	DAL	26.7	EDM	28.1
PIT	28.0	STL	26.9	EDM	26.3	PHX	28.1
CBJ	27.4	CHI	26.8	STL	26.1	STL	27.7
MIN	26.8	EDM	26.7	ATL	25.8	MIN	27.5

Those are the season by season totals; now here are the overall shots per game totals since the lockout:

Teams	Total Shots per game since lockout
DET	138.5
CAR	127.4
FLA	127.0
OTT	126.0
NYR	125.3
TOR	123.7
WSH	122.3
SJS	121.7
BUF	120.8
ANA	120.6
NJD	119.6
COL	119.1
NYI	118.9
MTL	118.8
PHI	118.5
BOS	118.3
TBL	118.3
LAK	117.9
CHI	117.8
CGY	115.7
NSH	115.2
PHX	115.2
ATL	114.4
VAN	114.1
PIT	113.6
CBJ	113.0
DAL	112.1
EDM	110.9
MIN	110.9
STL	109.2

Now, here are the total points accumulated by each team since the lockout:

Teams	Pts since Lockout    Ranking
DET	464	             1
SJS	431	             2
NJD	413	             3
BUF	404	             4
ANA	401	             5
DAL	399	             6
NSH	395	             7
OTT	395	             8
CGY	391	             9
CAR	389	             10
NYR	386	             11
VAN	385	             12
MTL	380	             13
MIN	375	             14
PIT	364	             15
BOS	360	             16
COL	354	             17
PHI	351	             18
FLA	349	             19
TOR	345	             20
WSH	342	             21
ATL	339	             22
EDM	339	             23
CHI	328	             24
TBL	322	             25
CBJ	319	             26
NYI	310	             27
PHX	310	             28
STL	309	             29
LAK 	307	             30

If you have been reading the past few articles it will come as no surprise to see Detroit at the top of yet another statistical category. Overall, however, how much of a correlation is there between shots on goal and points in the standings since the lockout?

Using the Pearson Correlation Coefficient, the findings establish that there is a 0.48 correlation between shots on goal and accumulating points in the standings since the lockout. This, while not the strongest of correlations, is still fairly significant. Overall, the above numbers suggest that a higher number of shots on goal will generally lead to a higher ranking in the standings.

Of course, these findings are not without exceptions. Surprisingly, or maybe not, the Leafs—the exception once again this season—are one of the exceptions to this rule since the lockout. Since 2005-06, the Leafs have taken the sixth most shots per game in the entire NHL, yet sit at 20th overall in terms of overall points accumulated. So, bad luck has certainly hit to an extent this season. However, four seasons is a large enough sample size to probably deduce that the Leafs do not have the high-end talent to score at a more efficient shooting rate than some other teams are scoring at.

Having said that, teams like the Leafs that lead the league in shots on goal per game should eventually find their way out of the basement. Talent, however, will dictate just how far out of the basement those teams rise.

Richard Pollock is Editor for the hockey website Illegal Curve.

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